等值区域图#
此示例显示了 2009 年美国各县的失业率地图。它演示了如何使用多边形数据绘制形状,以及如何使用颜色比例来指示不同的整数范围
详情
- 示例数据:
- bokeh.sampledata.us_counties, bokeh.sampledata.us_states, bokeh.sampledata.unemployment 
- Bokeh API:
- figure.patches,- bokeh.palettes.Viridis6,- bokeh.plotting.show
- 更多信息:
- 关键词:
- colormap, shapes, vector, polygon 
from bokeh.palettes import Viridis6
from bokeh.plotting import figure, show
from bokeh.sampledata.unemployment import data as unemployment
from bokeh.sampledata.us_counties import data as counties
from bokeh.sampledata.us_states import data as states
states = states.copy()
del states["HI"]
del states["AK"]
EXCLUDED = ("ak", "hi", "pr", "gu", "vi", "mp", "as")
state_xs = [states[code]["lons"] for code in states]
state_ys = [states[code]["lats"] for code in states]
county_xs = [counties[code]["lons"] for code in counties if counties[code]["state"] not in EXCLUDED]
county_ys = [counties[code]["lats"] for code in counties if counties[code]["state"] not in EXCLUDED]
county_colors = []
for county_id in counties:
    if counties[county_id]["state"] in EXCLUDED:
        continue
    try:
        rate = unemployment[county_id]
        idx = int(rate/6)
        county_colors.append(Viridis6[idx])
    except KeyError:
        county_colors.append("black")
p = figure(title="US Unemployment 2009",
           x_axis_location=None, y_axis_location=None,
           width=1000, height=600)
p.grid.grid_line_color = None
p.patches(county_xs, county_ys,
          fill_color=county_colors, fill_alpha=0.7,
          line_color="white", line_width=0.5)
p.patches(state_xs, state_ys, fill_alpha=0.0,
          line_color="#884444", line_width=2, line_alpha=0.3)
show(p)  # Change to save(p) to save but not show the HTML file